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Dove Genera of the World
Cinnamon Ground Dove or Golden Heart Dove
Gallicolumba rufigula
Photograph used with permission of Crimson, Hong Kong
The intent of this page is to show a wide range
of the doves species by displaying a photograph of one or more species for each
pigeon/dove genus This page was started after an aviculturist in Hong Kong known as Crimson
gave me permission to use photographs that he posted on the Pigeon-Dove mailing
list in 1999 and 2000. There was always a question about some of the
species, but once the Gibbs, Barnes, and Cox book was available I believe all species
have correctly identified. Since that time additional
photographs were obtained from various sources and this page now includes 45 species that are representatives of
17 of the 41 pigeon/dove genera.
About doves and pigeons: Birds called doves
and birds called pigeons all belong to the Columbidae family of birds.
Birds called doves are usually smaller in size and birds called pigeons are
usually larger in size.
I would like to note that I am always looking for
photographs and and the photographer's permission to use them so I can come
closer to completing this collection.
The genera are in the order presented in the book
"Pigeons and Doves of the World" by David Gibbs, Eustace Barnes,
and John Cox that was published in 2001.
Please understand that this is a long page that
contains many photographs, thus loading will take a few minutes.
Photo credits for all species displayed here are
listed at the bottom of the chart. Permission to use any of these photos
must be obtained from the photographer.
THE GENERA, RANGE, AND SOME REPRESENTATIVE SPECIES OF THE COLUMBIDAE FAMILY
OF BIRDS
Genus,
Descriptive Name, and Range |
Number
of Species
|
Representative Species Common
Name and Scientific Name
|
Photograph
|
1 Columba
Rock Pigeons, Wood Pigeons
World Wide
|
54 |
Rock Dove
C. livia
|
|
Common Wood Pigeon
C. palumbus
|
|
Pale Capped Pigeon
C. punicea
|
|
White Crowned Pigeon
C. leucocephala
|
|
Band Tailed Pigeon
C. fasciata
|
|
Red Billed Pigeon
C. flavirostris
|
|
2 Streptopelia
Collared Doves
Europe, Africa, Asia
|
15
|
Spotted Dove
S. chinensis
|
|
European Collared Dove
S. delcaocto
|
|
African Collared Dove, Barbary Dove
S. roseogrisa
S.roseogrisa var risora
|
|
3 Macropygia
Cuckoo Doves
Asia, Australia
|
10 |
Little Cuckoo Dove
M. ruficeps
|
|
4 Reinwardtoena
Cuckoo Doves
East Indies
|
3 |
|
|
5 Turacoena
Cuckoo Doves
East Indies
|
2 |
Black cuckoo dove
Turacoena modesta |
|
6 Turtur
Wood Doves
Africa
|
5 |
|
|
7 Oena
Cape Dove
Africa
|
1 |
Cape Dove
Oena capensis
|
|
8 Chalcophaps
Emerald Doves
Asia, Australia
|
2 |
Emerald Dove
C. indica
|
|
9 Henicophaps
Bronzewing Doves
East Indies
|
2 |
|
|
10 Phaps
Bronzewing Doves
Australia
|
3 |
|
|
11 Geophaps
Bronzewing Doves
Australia
|
4 |
|
|
12 Petrophassa
Bronzewing Doves
Australia
|
2 |
|
|
13 Geopelia
Australian Turtle
Doves
Asia, Australia
|
5 |
Diamond Dove
G. cuneata
|
|
Zebra Dove
G. striata
|
|
Barred Dove
G. maugei
|
|
Peaceful Dove
G. placadia
|
|
Bar Shouldered Dove
G. humeralis
|
|
14 Leucosarcia
Wonga Pigeon
Australia
|
1 |
Wonga Pigeon
L. melanoleuca
|
|
15 Ectopistes
Passenger Pigeon
North America
|
1 |
Passenger Pigeon
E. migratorius
Extinct
|
|
16 Zenaida
Zenaida Doves
North, Central, and South America
|
7 |
Mourning Dove
Z. macroura
|
|
White Winged Dove
Z. asiatica
|
|
17 Scardafella
New World Ground
Doves
North, Central, and South America
|
2 |
Inca Dove
S. inca
|
|
Scaled Dove
C.squammata
|
|
18 Columbina
New World Ground Doves
North, Central, and South America
|
7 |
Common Ground Dove
C. passerina
|
|
Rudy Ground Dove
C. talpacoti
|
|
19 Claravis
Ground Doves
Central and South America
|
3 |
|
|
20 Metriopelia
High Altitude
Ground Doves
South America (Andes
Mountains)
|
4 |
|
|
21 Uropelia
Long Tailed Ground
Dove
South America (Brazil)
|
1 |
Long Tailed Ground
Dove
U. campestris
|
|
22 Leptotila
Rio Grande Valley - Texas, Central and South America
|
11 |
White Tipped Dove
L. verreauxi
|
|
23 Geotrygon
Quail Dove
Central and South America
|
17 |
|
|
24 Starnoenas
Blue Headed Quail
Dove
Cuba
|
1 |
Blue Headed Quail
Dove
S. cyanocephala (Endangered)
|
|
25 Caloenas
East Indies
|
2 |
Nicobar Pigeon
C. nicobarica
|
|
26 Gallicolumbia
Ground Doves
East Indies, Philippines, Pacific Islands
|
20 |
Cinnamon Ground Dove
G. rufigula
|
|
Bleeding Heart Dove
G. luzonica
|
|
27 Trugon
Thick Billed
Ground Pigeon
East Indies
|
1 |
Thick Billed
Ground Pigeon
T. terrestris
|
|
28 Microgoura
Choiseul Pigeon
East Indies
|
1 |
Choiseul Pigeon
M. meeki
|
|
29 Otidiphaps
Pheasant Pigeon
East Indies
|
1 |
Pheasant Pigeon
O. nobilis
|
|
30 Phapitreron
Brown Doves
Philippines
|
3 |
|
|
31 Treron
Green Pigeons
Africa, Asia
|
23 |
Green Tailed Pigeon
T. apicauda
|
|
32 Ptilinopus
Fruit Doves
Asia, Australia
|
51
|
Pink Headed
Fruit Dove
P. porphyreus
|
|
Black backed Fruit Dove
P. cinctus
|
|
Jambu Fruit Dove
P.jambu
|
|
Pink Spotted Fruit
Dove
P. perlatus
|
|
Wompoo Fruit Dove
P. magnificus
|
|
Ornate Fruit Dove
P. ornatus
|
|
Orange Fronted Fruit Dove
P. aurantiifrons
|
|
Superb Fruit Dove
P. superbus
|
|
Beautiful Fruit
Dove
P. pulchellus |
|
|
|
Orange Bellied
Fruit Dove
P. iozonus
|
|
33 Depanoptila
Clover Feathered Dove
Pacific Islands
|
1 |
Clover Feathered Dove
D.holosericea
|
|
34 Alectroenas
Blue Pigeons
Madagascar, Indian Ocean Islands
|
4 |
|
|
35 Ducula
Imperial Pigeons
Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands
|
36 |
Green Imperial Pigeon
D. aenea
|
|
Pink Headed Imperial Pigeon
D. rosacea
|
|
Pinon Imperial Pigeon
D. pinon
|
|
Pied Imperial Pigeon
D. bicolor
|
|
36 Lopholaimus
Topknot Pigeon
Australia
|
1 |
Topknot Pigeon
L. antarclicus
|
|
37 Hemiphaga
New Zealand Pigeon
New Zealand
|
1 |
New Zealand Pigeon
H. novaeseelandiae
|
|
38 Cryptophaps
Sombre Pigeon
Celebes
|
1 |
Sombre Pigeon
C. poecilorrhoa
|
|
39 Gymnophaps
Mountain Pigeons
East Indies
|
3 |
|
|
40 Goura
Crowned Pigeons
East Indies
|
3 |
|
|
41 Didunculus
Tooth-billed
pigeon
Pacific Islands (Samoa)
|
1 |
Tooth-billed
pigeon
D. Strigirostris
|
|
Photo Credits
-
Gallicolumba rufigula - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
1 Columba livia - Helen White, Tallahassee FL USA
- 1 Columba palumbus - Melissa A. Nashat,
Copenhagen, Denmark
-
1 Columba punicea - Crimson, Hong Kong
- 1 Columba
leucocephala -
Larry Manfredi - http://www.southfloridabirding.com
- 1 Columba fasciata
- David Keenan, San Jose, California
- 1 Columba flavirostris
- - Richard L. Garrigues
-
2 Streptopelia chinensis - K.W.Bridges, University of Hawaii
-
2
Streptopelia decaocto - Jeremy Lee, http://www.uknature.co.uk
-
2
Streptopelia roseogrisa - Helen White, Tampa FL USA
-
3 Macropygia_ruficeps - Crimson, Hong Kong
- 5 Turacoena modesta - Neville Kemp, UK/Indonesia
- 7 Oena capensis - Crimson, Hong Kong
- 8 Chalcophaps indica - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
13 Geopelia cuneata - Helen White
- 13 Geopelia striata - Helen White
-
13 Geopelia maugei -
Neville Kemp, UK/Indonesia
-
13 Geopelia placida -
Philip Hamilton, Australia
-
13 Geopelia humeralis -
David Armbrust, Australia - http://www.anhs.com.au
- 15 Ectopistes migratorius - Angelica Maria
White, New York, USA
-
16 Zenaida_macroura -
Gary Friedman
- 16 Zenadia asiatica - Robert Schantz - Arizona,
USA
-
17 Scardafella inca -
John Boyd, http://jboyd.net/.
-
17 Scardafella squammata - John
Boyd,
http://jboyd.net/.
- 18 Columbina passerina - Don
DesJardin, Florida, USA
- 18 Columbina talpacoti - John Boyd, http://jboyd.net/
-
22 Leptotila verreauxi
- John Boyd,
http://jboyd.net/.
-
25 Caloenas nicobarcia - Helen White
-
26 Gallicolumba_rufigula - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
26 Gallicolulmba_luzonica - Helen White
-
29 Otidiphaps_nobilis - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
31 Treron_apicauda - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_porphyreus - Crimson, Hong Kong
- 32 Ptilinopus_cinctus
-
Neville Kemp, UK/Indonesia
-
32 Ptilinopus_jambu - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_magnificus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_perlatus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_ornatus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_aurantiifrons - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_superbus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_pulchellus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
32 Ptilinopus_iozonus - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
35 Ducula_aenea - Crimson, Hong Kong
- 35 Ducula_rosacea - Neville Kemp.
UK/Indonesia
-
35 Ducula_pinon - Crimson, Hong Kong
-
35 Ducula_bicolor - Crimson, Hong Kong
©2006 - Helen White
Helen White
P. O. Box 367,
Tallahassee, FL 32302-0367
Last revised on: July 4, 2006
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